- Racamier, Paul-Claude (1924-1996)
- Racism, Anti-Semitism, and Psychoanalysis
- Racker, Heinrich (1910-1961)
- Radó, Sándor (1890-1972)
- Raimbault, Émile (1923-1998)
- Rambert, Madeleine (1900-1979)
- Rank (Rosenfeld), Otto (1884-1939)
- Rank-Minzer (Munzer), Beata (1886-1961)
- Rapaport, David (1911-1960)
- Rascovsky, Arnaldo (1907-1995)
- Rationalization
- Reaction-Formation
- Real Trauma
- Real, The (Lacan)
- Real, Symbolic, and Imaginary Father
- Reality Principle
- Reality Testing
- Realization
- Reciprocal Paths of Influence (Libidinal Coexcitation)
- Recommendations to Physicians Practising Psychoanalysis
- Rees, John Rawlings (1890-1969)
- Régis, Emmanuel Jean-Baptiste Joseph (1855-1918)
- Regression
- Reich, Annie (1902-1971)
- Reich, Wilhelm (1897-1957)
- Reik, Theodor (1888-1969)
- Relations (Commensalism, Symbiosis, Parasitism)
- Relaxation Principle and Neo-Catharsis
- Relaxation Psychotherapy
- Religion and Psychoanalysis
